HP · LaserJet

HP LaserJet Numeric Error Codes and Fixes

These are common HP LaserJet numeric error families. The full suffix and exact printer model still matter because HP reuses families across generations.

Use the complete codeIf your printer shows a longer code such as 55.04 or 13.XX.YY, keep the suffix. It can identify the failing subsystem or paper location.

10.32.00 — Unauthorized Supply

The printer does not identify the installed supply as an authorized/genuine HP supply.

  1. Verify the cartridge or maintenance item is the correct part for the exact model.
  2. Remove and reseat the supply if the message appeared immediately after installation.
  3. If the supply is supposed to be genuine and the message remains, keep the packaging/identification and use HP support or anti-counterfeit guidance.

13.XX.YY — Jam in location

HP uses the 13 family for paper jams. The accompanying location or suffix tells you where the printer detected the jam.

  1. Clear paper from the location named on the display first.
  2. Remove torn scraps and make sure doors and trays close completely.
  3. If the same 13 code returns with no paper present, that location's sensor, pickup, or feed hardware may need service.

20 — Insufficient Memory

The printer received more page data than its available memory can hold.

  1. Cancel or continue the job only if incomplete output is acceptable.
  2. Lower resolution, simplify graphics, split a large document, or print fewer pages/copies at once.
  3. If ordinary small jobs repeatedly cause the error, verify firmware/driver and evaluate memory hardware or expansion for models that support it.

21 — Page Too Complex

The page contains more graphics, raster data, fonts, or other complexity than the printer can process normally.

  1. Try printing the document in smaller sections.
  2. Reduce image resolution/effects or flatten complex graphics.
  3. If the error happens on ordinary pages rather than one specific document, investigate driver, firmware, or memory instead of blaming the document.

22 USB I/O Buffer Overflow

Too much data was sent through the printer's USB interface.

  1. Clear the failed job and reconnect the printer directly to the computer while testing.
  2. Verify the exact HP driver rather than a generic or incorrect printer driver.
  3. Retry a small test page. If only one document causes the overflow, focus on that application/job.

40 Embedded I/O Bad Transmission

The printer lost communication with its embedded Jetdirect/network interface.

  1. Clear the message and check Ethernet link/cable or the applicable network interface.
  2. Restart the printer and wait for the network interface to initialize.
  3. If the embedded interface repeatedly disappears or resets, the formatter/network hardware may need service; reinstalling a Windows driver is not the first fix.

41.3 — Unexpected Size in Tray

The sheet the printer sensed does not match the size expected for the tray/job. Multi-feeds or slow pickup can also produce this condition.

  1. Reload the correct paper and set the tray guides snugly.
  2. Make the application's paper size, driver paper size, and printer tray setting agree.
  3. If settings are correct, watch for two sheets feeding together or delayed pickup; recurring 41.3 can point to pickup/feed hardware.

41.X — Temporary Printing Error

HP uses 41.X for temporary engine/printing errors.

  1. Press OK/Continue if offered, then retry.
  2. If it returns, restart the printer and test an internal/configuration page.
  3. Persistent 41.X errors require the full suffix and exact-model service diagnosis.

51.XY — Temporary Printing Error

This is an internal printer-side error family. The XY suffix matters.

  1. Restart the printer once.
  2. Try an internal page to confirm whether the error occurs without Windows or the original document.
  3. If the same 51.XY returns, record the full code and use model-specific HP service guidance.

52.XY — Temporary Printing Error

This is another internal engine/laser-scanner-related error family on applicable LaserJet models.

  1. Power-cycle once and allow full initialization.
  2. Print an internal page if possible.
  3. If 52.XY returns, record the suffix and move to exact-model hardware diagnosis rather than repeated driver reinstalls.

53.XY.ZZ — Check RAM DIMM Slot

The printer detected a memory/DIMM problem; the complete code identifies the memory type/location/error detail.

  1. Record X, Y, and ZZ exactly.
  2. If the printer can continue with the failing memory disabled, save the code before proceeding.
  3. Power off before reseating/replacing a DIMM and follow the exact model's ESD/service procedure. Use qualified service if you are not comfortable working inside printer electronics.

54.XX — Sensor-Related Error

HP uses 54.XX for sensor-related conditions on applicable LaserJet families.

  1. Restart once and note the entire 54.XX suffix.
  2. Check only obvious user-accessible obstructions related to the displayed area; do not disassemble sensor assemblies.
  3. If it returns, the suffix and exact model are needed for service-level sensor diagnosis.

55.00–55.06 — DC Controller Error

These codes indicate communication/read-write problems between the formatter and print engine/DC controller. Different suffixes narrow the condition.

  1. Record the exact 55.xx code.
  2. Turn the printer off for at least 30 seconds, then restart.
  3. If a surge protector is involved, HP commonly recommends testing from an appropriate wall outlet.
  4. If the same 55.xx returns, this is an internal controller/formatter fault and needs service rather than repeated resets.

68.X Permanent Storage Full

The printer's nonvolatile storage is full; some settings can revert or fail to save.

  1. Restart and print a configuration page to check current settings.
  2. Remove unnecessary stored jobs/fonts/macros using supported administration tools.
  3. If storage-full errors keep returning, use model-specific storage cleanup/service guidance.

68.X Permanent Storage Write Fail

The printer could not reliably write to permanent storage.

  1. Continue only if needed, then restart once.
  2. Verify important settings afterward because a write failure can prevent changes from being saved.
  3. Persistent write failures can indicate failing nonvolatile storage and should be serviced.

Manufacturer sources

Exact meanings and repair procedures can vary by LaserJet generation. Use the complete code and exact model when a suffix is available.